Countdown to X-Men:
Days of Future Past, Part 1…
Make no mistake: we live in the age of the superhero, with no signs of it stopping any time soon. Every year there are dozens crying the death knell of the genre’s grip on Hollywood, and every year another comes out that breaks all the box office records. Where did all of this start? Well, I suppose you could go back to the first Tim Burton Batman, which showed that the superhero was a viable industry unto itself. Or you could go even further back, when Richard Donner proved with his majestic, A-level Superman that superheroes weren’t just the province of cheap Saturday morning thrills.
But
those were different movies, from a different era - ones that don’t really
reflect the superhero film as we know it today. You can mark the beginnings of
this current era back to, fittingly, the year 2000, and the release of the
first X-Men. Having said that, the
superhero film has still come a long way in the last 14 years, so much so that
Bryan Singer’s original film can’t seem anything now but hopelessly dated. But
a few key decisions made therein helped pave the way for the films to come, and
set in motion a handful of basic ideals that still define the genre to this
day. Namely, a fealty to the source material previously not adhered to to such
a degree, and the importance of character and story over set design and
spectacle.
The
film opens about as pretentiously as you can get, yet still important when
taken into context of what would come later (“later” not so much as the
remainder of the film, but rather the development of superhero cinema in
general): a young boy is being marched into a concentration camp with his
family. After being separated from his parents, he stretches his arm out in
desperation, and to everyone’s shock and horror, bends the metal fences down. This
is Erik Lensherr, the future mutant terrorist Magneto and main villain of the
X-franchise. On the one hand, this scene definitely helps to humanize Magneto’s
character, and give him a basic motivation for what he does throughout the rest
of the film. The best villains, after all, are the ones that the audience can
relate to on some level or other, and its certainly very easy to see why
Magneto goes to lengths that he does to protect his own kind, having witnessed
Nazi Germany and the horrors of what happens when humankind is faced with an “other”
that it fears and doesn’t understand.
But, as accomplished a scene as it is, it has no real bearing on the story
proper - more paid lip service to than actually developed through plot and
character - and thus feels disconnected from the movie that follows as a
result, coming off as more of a hollow gesture than an integral part of the
story.
“Hollow
gesture” might be the best way to describe the jumble of scenes and characters
that the film throws at us afterwards, although the elements themselves are
hardly without merit. When watching this first X-Men movie, it’s important to remember that this is a
transitionary work - simultaneously adhering to and distancing itself from what
had come before - and thus is bound to hit a few speed bumps along the way.
First, we’ll start with what works: the focus on the characters themselves.
Previously
to X-Men (and, to a somewhat lesser
but no less important extent, 1998’s Blade),
all that was expected of the superheroes themselves was to answer their
respective Bat-signals, don the way over-designed tights and take out the bad
guys with their toyetic, very Trademark-able vehicles and gadgets. The focus
was not telling a story so much as selling a product. But Bryan Singer and co.
take an important detour and plant a flag in the ground in the genre, one that
states they must be movies first, and advertisements second. The opening thirty
minutes of the film sets up its characters carefully, from the dynamic between
Professor Xavier and Magneto and the subsequent introductions of Wolverine and
Rogue. Such set-ups are accomplished not through elaborate and effects-laden
set-pieces, but rather quick and effective scenes that tell us all we need to
know about these characters through minimal exposition. Consider the moment
when Rogue asks Wolverine/Logan about his claws, and whether or not it hurts
when they pop out. “Every time,” Hugh Jackman responds in a career-defining
performance, and through that brief exchange we learn something about Logan
that no amount of backstory or exposition could tell us.
Also
important is the faithfulness to the source material. The filmmakers change
much in the transition from panel to screen, but underneath it all remains the core
of what makes the X-Men special. The changes made don’t radically change the
meaning and function of the original concept, but rather fit the needs of a
different medium and wider audience.
With
all that it does right, it’s just too bad the film never quite comes together.
Despite giving the characters room to breathe instead of transforming them into
action figures, many of their characterizations are reduced to broad traits and
pithy one-liners. Wolverine and Magneto get the lion’s share of the attention,
while characters such as Storm stand off in the background and don’t really
leave much of an impression. Even those who seem to have a bit more meat on
their bones still get the short-shrift (the filmmakers just don’t know what to
do with team leader Cyclops, both here and in all subsequent installments). Couple
that with the jumbled plot of Magneto scheming to turn members of the UN into
mutants via a thoroughly unexciting device, and you wind up with an end result
that is - quite frankly - lame. What action scenes there are alternate between
clunky wire-work and dodgy CG effects, and all of it caps off in what has to be
the least-exciting climax to an action blockbuster yet filmed, where not even
the setting of the Statue of Liberty can do much to heighten the drama or
stakes.
But,
if we are to choose between character-driven drama with lackluster set-pieces
or elaborate set-pieces devoid of character, then the former is infinitely more
preferable; as the most successful superhero movies of the last fourteen years
would surely attest. All of them owing a debt to Bryan Singer’s X-Men.
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